Alkali Halide and MIBC Interaction at Typical Flotation Interfaces in Saline Water as Determined by Molecular Dynamics Simulations
نویسندگان
چکیده
The molecular structure of the liquid–vapor interfaces aqueous solutions alkali metal halides and methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC, (CH3)2CHCH2COCH3) is determined by using dynamics simulations with polarizable force fields for first time. salts are chlorides, iodides, some which found in raw partially desalinated seawater increasingly used flotation operations regions affected severe prolonged drought. density profiles at show that all ions prefer interface; however, MIBC, non-polarizable ions, generally small ones, pushed into liquid bulk. A few comparatively less ionic NaCl than KCl CsCl, persist interface, consistent spectroscopy observations. On other hand, strongly such as I− always share interface MIBC. In presence frother chains stretch slightly more toward vapor freshwater; so much they become orthogonal to giving rise a well-packed monolayer, most effective configuration. dominant water configurations double donor single donor, hydrogen atoms pointing liquid, studies sum-frequency generation experiments extensive ab initio simulations. This picture changes radically MIBC salts. Depending on halide concentration, different lead very surface tensions. properties these new salt-rich their impact location arrangement molecules should serve practitioner, especially search best dosing poor-quality water.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Minerals
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2075-163X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/min13050665